As Senior Vice President of Innovation and Partnerships at GS1 US, Melanie Nuce-Hilton leads a team that investigates new technologies, partnerships, and business opportunities to increase the relevance and reach of GS1 Standards. Drawing on her extensive background in retail technology, Nuce-Hilton oversees the exploration of collaboration opportunities to help businesses leverage emerging technologies including the Internet of Things (IoT), blockchain, artificial intelligence (AI), and computer vision to address multiple business process challenges such as autonomous retail and circular economy.
In the age of the on-demand consumer, supplying information about a product so that it is easily accessible and shareable is no longer just a "nice to have"; it's an imperative for retailers and brands to grow a business and evolve with our new cultural norms.
Today's most forward-thinking brands and retailers are paying close attention to the ways consumers approach a sale. More consumers are researching products via mobile device than ever before. According to the product content platform company Salsify, 90 percent of consumers say they do their research and shopping online.
Companies that are able to provide all the product information that consumers want in the way that they want have a major opportunity to win customer loyalty; those that don't risk losing sales. Research company eMarketer has found that 86 percent of consumers are unlikely to buy products from a brand after an experience with inaccurate product information. But in order for companies to fully deliver on the promise of more consumable data, brands and retailers need to move out of "response mode" with on-the-fly fixes and inefficient processes. Instead they need to tailor traditional supply chain data management operations to anticipate the needs of omnichannel consumers.
Let's take a look at the current challenges in providing accurate product data, the risks involved with ignoring this opportunity, and what retail companies can do to win customer loyalty by providing comprehensive data.
Current challenges
Since the rise of omnichannel retailing, retailers and brands have been faced with a multitude of different competing priorities. At the same time, data has continued to explode online, forcing an unprecedented fast pace that has left many companies playing catch-up as they try to provide consumers with the data they need to make purchase decisions.
Currently, one of the biggest challenges is finding a way to rein in various "quick fixes" for completing product data. Retailers that receive incomplete information from their suppliers may guess what the missing attributes are, or they may spend valuable time (and resources) chasing down the correct information. Once this information is found, retailers may be forced into a last-minute scramble to post it online, possibly causing the information to be inappropriately timed with shipments or delaying the product's availability.
Aside from the challenges of incomplete information, there is also the issue of assessing the accuracy of the data actually received. One small inaccurate detail can cause a major chain reaction. For example, when weight and dimensional attributes are incorrectly communicated through the supply chain, organizations cannot accurately calculate transportation costs for the product. Also, with so much automation in today's warehouses, distribution operations could be disrupted if the actual weight or size does not match the data attributes ascribed to products. Inaccurate product dimension information could also cause problems at the store level, as retailers could end up allocating too much or too little room on the shelf for the products.
Even when data seems to be communicated properly to trading partners, there is still the chance they can misunderstand what is meant by various industry terms. Suppliers and retailers often struggle to understand each other when there are no set definitions for a variety of attributes across many product categories. For example, in the footwear industry, one company may measure "heel height" differently than another.
Ignoring the problem
These three core challenges of product information—completeness, accuracy, and consistency—expose a major weak link in the retail supply chain. The abundance of incomplete, inaccurate, and inconsistent product information breeds consumer frustration. In a recent study by Salsify, 94 percent of consumers cited detailed product information as the single most important factor in their search and selection process and reported that they would abandon a retailer's website if they couldn't find the details they needed. Making sure these customers are satisfied can mean a big sales boost. A recent paper by product data software company Edgecase found that shoppers who use product attributes to make decisions have almost a 20 percent higher conversion rate. Simply put, if a company doesn't provide the information a consumer seeks, then the consumer will find another company that does and buy from them.
A focus on improving product information—both in quality and the way it is cultivated on the back end—can reduce the risk of consumer disappointment and loss of sales while also helping to build a stronger bridge between what the consumer expects and what the industry can actually provide.
How to take action
A standardized approach for listing and classifying products across all commercial platforms—as opposed to using proprietary data exchange systems—will allow consumers to discover more accurate, authentic product information on any device, regardless if they are shopping online or in a store.
If supplier partners provide a single, complete, and standardized set of product images and data attributes—a set that provides dependable product representation across all consumer channels—retailers can reduce item set up time and enhance speed-to-market, leading to more opportunities for all.
One way to accomplish this is by utilizing industry standards such as the GS1 System of Standards. Across shopping channels, platforms, and devices, GS1 Standards enable trading partners to speak the same language by providing complete product identification, automated data capture, and an organized way to share information. Through this language, retail trading partners can effectively share a single, standardized product data set—minimizing costs and optimizing operational efficiencies for all parties.
Ultimately, increased industry participation and collaboration around a single path forward will eliminate the need for duplicate work by partner organizations, reduce trading partner frustration, and improve the consumer shopping experience. Now is the time for retail companies to take action when it comes to their data and anticipate change, or risk falling behind their competition.
The launch is based on “Amazon Nova,” the company’s new generation of foundation models, the company said in a blog post. Data scientists use foundation models (FMs) to develop machine learning (ML) platforms more quickly than starting from scratch, allowing them to create artificial intelligence applications capable of performing a wide variety of general tasks, since they were trained on a broad spectrum of generalized data, Amazon says.
The new models are integrated with Amazon Bedrock, a managed service that makes FMs from AI companies and Amazon available for use through a single API. Using Amazon Bedrock, customers can experiment with and evaluate Amazon Nova models, as well as other FMs, to determine the best model for an application.
Calling the launch “the next step in our AI journey,” the company says Amazon Nova has the ability to process text, image, and video as prompts, so customers can use Amazon Nova-powered generative AI applications to understand videos, charts, and documents, or to generate videos and other multimedia content.
“Inside Amazon, we have about 1,000 Gen AI applications in motion, and we’ve had a bird’s-eye view of what application builders are still grappling with,” Rohit Prasad, SVP of Amazon Artificial General Intelligence, said in a release. “Our new Amazon Nova models are intended to help with these challenges for internal and external builders, and provide compelling intelligence and content generation while also delivering meaningful progress on latency, cost-effectiveness, customization, information grounding, and agentic capabilities.”
The new Amazon Nova models available in Amazon Bedrock include:
Amazon Nova Micro, a text-only model that delivers the lowest latency responses at very low cost.
Amazon Nova Lite, a very low-cost multimodal model that is lightning fast for processing image, video, and text inputs.
Amazon Nova Pro, a highly capable multimodal model with the best combination of accuracy, speed, and cost for a wide range of tasks.
Amazon Nova Premier, the most capable of Amazon’s multimodal models for complex reasoning tasks and for use as the best teacher for distilling custom models
Amazon Nova Canvas, a state-of-the-art image generation model.
Amazon Nova Reel, a state-of-the-art video generation model that can transform a single image input into a brief video with the prompt: dolly forward.
Economic activity in the logistics industry expanded in November, continuing a steady growth pattern that began earlier this year and signaling a return to seasonality after several years of fluctuating conditions, according to the latest Logistics Managers’ Index report (LMI), released today.
The November LMI registered 58.4, down slightly from October’s reading of 58.9, which was the highest level in two years. The LMI is a monthly gauge of business conditions across warehousing and logistics markets; a reading above 50 indicates growth and a reading below 50 indicates contraction.
“The overall index has been very consistent in the past three months, with readings of 58.6, 58.9, and 58.4,” LMI analyst Zac Rogers, associate professor of supply chain management at Colorado State University, wrote in the November LMI report. “This plateau is slightly higher than a similar plateau of consistency earlier in the year when May to August saw four readings between 55.3 and 56.4. Seasonally speaking, it is consistent that this later year run of readings would be the highest all year.”
Separately, Rogers said the end-of-year growth reflects the return to a healthy holiday peak, which started when inventory levels expanded in late summer and early fall as retailers began stocking up to meet consumer demand. Pandemic-driven shifts in consumer buying behavior, inflation, and economic uncertainty contributed to volatile peak season conditions over the past four years, with the LMI swinging from record-high growth in late 2020 and 2021 to slower growth in 2022 and contraction in 2023.
“The LMI contracted at this time a year ago, so basically [there was] no peak season,” Rogers said, citing inflation as a drag on demand. “To have a normal November … [really] for the first time in five years, justifies what we’ve seen all these companies doing—building up inventory in a sustainable, seasonal way.
“Based on what we’re seeing, a lot of supply chains called it right and were ready for healthy holiday season, so far.”
The LMI has remained in the mid to high 50s range since January—with the exception of April, when the index dipped to 52.9—signaling strong and consistent demand for warehousing and transportation services.
The LMI is a monthly survey of logistics managers from across the country. It tracks industry growth overall and across eight areas: inventory levels and costs; warehousing capacity, utilization, and prices; and transportation capacity, utilization, and prices. The report is released monthly by researchers from Arizona State University, Colorado State University, Rochester Institute of Technology, Rutgers University, and the University of Nevada, Reno, in conjunction with the Council of Supply Chain Management Professionals (CSCMP).
Specifically, 48% of respondents identified rising tariffs and trade barriers as their top concern, followed by supply chain disruptions at 45% and geopolitical instability at 41%. Moreover, tariffs and trade barriers ranked as the priority issue regardless of company size, as respondents at companies with less than 250 employees, 251-500, 501-1,000, 1,001-50,000 and 50,000+ employees all cited it as the most significant issue they are currently facing.
“Evolving tariffs and trade policies are one of a number of complex issues requiring organizations to build more resilience into their supply chains through compliance, technology and strategic planning,” Jackson Wood, Director, Industry Strategy at Descartes, said in a release. “With the potential for the incoming U.S. administration to impose new and additional tariffs on a wide variety of goods and countries of origin, U.S. importers may need to significantly re-engineer their sourcing strategies to mitigate potentially higher costs.”
Grocers and retailers are struggling to get their systems back online just before the winter holiday peak, following a software hack that hit the supply chain software provider Blue Yonder this week.
The ransomware attack is snarling inventory distribution patterns because of its impact on systems such as the employee scheduling system for coffee stalwart Starbucks, according to a published report. Scottsdale, Arizona-based Blue Yonder provides a wide range of supply chain software, including warehouse management system (WMS), transportation management system (TMS), order management and commerce, network and control tower, returns management, and others.
Blue Yonder today acknowledged the disruptions, saying they were the result of a ransomware incident affecting its managed services hosted environment. The company has established a dedicated cybersecurity incident update webpage to communicate its recovery progress, but it had not been updated for nearly two days as of Tuesday afternoon. “Since learning of the incident, the Blue Yonder team has been working diligently together with external cybersecurity firms to make progress in their recovery process. We have implemented several defensive and forensic protocols,” a Blue Yonder spokesperson said in an email.
The timing of the attack suggests that hackers may have targeted Blue Yonder in a calculated attack based on the upcoming Thanksgiving break, since many U.S. organizations downsize their security staffing on holidays and weekends, according to a statement from Dan Lattimer, VP of Semperis, a New Jersey-based computer and network security firm.
“While details on the specifics of the Blue Yonder attack are scant, it is yet another reminder how damaging supply chain disruptions become when suppliers are taken offline. Kudos to Blue Yonder for dealing with this cyberattack head on but we still don’t know how far reaching the business disruptions will be in the UK, U.S. and other countries,” Lattimer said. “Now is time for organizations to fight back against threat actors. Deciding whether or not to pay a ransom is a personal decision that each company has to make, but paying emboldens threat actors and throws more fuel onto an already burning inferno. Simply, it doesn’t pay-to-pay,” he said.
The incident closely followed an unrelated cybersecurity issue at the grocery giant Ahold Delhaize, which has been recovering from impacts to the Stop & Shop chain that it across the U.S. Northeast region. In a statement apologizing to customers for the inconvenience of the cybersecurity issue, Netherlands-based Ahold Delhaize said its top priority is the security of its customers, associates and partners, and that the company’s internal IT security staff was working with external cybersecurity experts and law enforcement to speed recovery. “Our teams are taking steps to assess and mitigate the issue. This includes taking some systems offline to help protect them. This issue and subsequent mitigating actions have affected certain Ahold Delhaize USA brands and services including a number of pharmacies and certain e-commerce operations,” the company said.
Editor's note:This article was revised on November 27 to indicate that the cybersecurity issue at Ahold Delhaize was unrelated to the Blue Yonder hack.
The new funding brings Amazon's total investment in Anthropic to $8 billion, while maintaining the e-commerce giant’s position as a minority investor, according to Anthropic. The partnership was launched in 2023, when Amazon invested its first $4 billion round in the firm.
Anthropic’s “Claude” family of AI assistant models is available on AWS’s Amazon Bedrock, which is a cloud-based managed service that lets companies build specialized generative AI applications by choosing from an array of foundation models (FMs) developed by AI providers like AI21 Labs, Anthropic, Cohere, Meta, Mistral AI, Stability AI, and Amazon itself.
According to Amazon, tens of thousands of customers, from startups to enterprises and government institutions, are currently running their generative AI workloads using Anthropic’s models in the AWS cloud. Those GenAI tools are powering tasks such as customer service chatbots, coding assistants, translation applications, drug discovery, engineering design, and complex business processes.
"The response from AWS customers who are developing generative AI applications powered by Anthropic in Amazon Bedrock has been remarkable," Matt Garman, AWS CEO, said in a release. "By continuing to deploy Anthropic models in Amazon Bedrock and collaborating with Anthropic on the development of our custom Trainium chips, we’ll keep pushing the boundaries of what customers can achieve with generative AI technologies. We’ve been impressed by Anthropic’s pace of innovation and commitment to responsible development of generative AI, and look forward to deepening our collaboration."