This year’s CSCMP 2022 Gail Rutkowski Transportation Excellence Award winner, Mexpress Transportation, has dedicated the past 25 years to bypassing the traditional border clearance process between the U.S. and Mexico and improving supply chain efficiencies.
Twenty-five years ago, Mike Gamel, co-founder of Mexpress Transportation, had a vision for how he could improve cross-border transit between Mexico and the United States.
Gamel knew that cross-border trucking often got bogged down by the border-clearance process. He believed he could get around these snarls by creating a bonded road-feeder service between the U.S. and Mexico. A bonded road-feeder service involves moving cargo by truck between airports. Such a service, Gamel surmised, would allow the shipment to bypass the traditional border clearance process and instead clear customs at the airport—just as if it had been shipped by air—reducing delays and lowering costs.
It was a bold move that paid off. Mexpress currently provides full truckload (FTL) and less-than-truckload (LTL) service between the United States and 14 Mexican airports.
To honor his vision and the work Mexpress Transportation has contributed to the transportation industry, the Council of Supply Chain Management Professionals (CSCMP) awarded Mexpress the 2022 Gail Rutkowski Transportation Excellence Award (GR-TEA) this past September at its annual EDGE Conference in Nashville, Tennessee.
Created in 2021 to honor shipper, carrier representative, and consultant Gail Rutkowski for her lifetime of service to the industry, the GR-TEA award recognizes companies or individuals who have excelled in using their knowledge, connections, and industry expertise to educate, support, and create long-term impacts in transportation-related fields.
For Mexpress Transportation, the past 25 years have served as an opportunity to create a unique company—one dedicated to improving supply chain inefficiencies between the U.S. and Mexico. According to the company, its transit times between the U.S. and Mexico are comparable to deferred air freight and are more cost efficient and consistent than air.
In this conversation with Supply Chain Quarterly’s Managing Editor Diane Rand, Gamel talks about the company’s vision and what the future looks like for cross-border trade between the U.S. and Mexico.
Mexpress has a unique business model. Can you explain what a “borderless” LTL and FTL road feeder service is?
Mexpress has a special “bonded” authority that allows our trucks to cross to and from Mexico without clearing Mexican customs at the border. Instead, the freight clears at the airports with exactly the same process as air freight. All other trucking companies have to deliver the freight to the importers—Mexican brokers’ warehouses—for clearance before entering into Mexico. This creates lots of delays and extra costs, not to mention that once the freight is cleared at the border, the truck can only have one broker per truck. Mexpress bypasses this process, so we can put multiple brokers on the same truck and go directly to the destination airport for clearance by the importers’ Mexican broker upon arrival.
How did the idea of creating such a service come about? What sparked the idea?
I received a call one day from Carlos Duron, now my partner and president of Mexpress, wanting to discuss a consolidation project he was working on for a client of his in Mexico. We got to talking about the border bottlenecks and all the other issues that U.S. truckers face every day to move freight in and out of Mexico. The more we talked, the more the idea emerged. That’s when we decided to approach the Mexican government to get their input. Although it took three and a half years of meetings, here we are!
What sort of hurdles did you face in setting up such as a service?
The biggest hurdle was establishing a process for paying duties and taxes to the Mexican government. All duties and taxes must be paid electronically on each shipment moving by traditional truck before it can cross the border. With Mexpress, a shipment cannot leave the Mexican airport until these duties and taxes are paid. The second issue was security. To ensure the security of the shipments on our trucks, we have had to take certain precautions like only using the toll roads that have military security check points and using satellite-tracked equipment that are monitored 24/7 with a “kill switch” in all power units. We also use a special bolt seal issued to us by the Mexican government, which cannot be broken by anyone but Mexican customs officials at the airports.
What advice would you give to someone who is interested in setting up their own company in the logistics space?
Base the company on service and honesty, not price. Service always wins out. The other advice I would give is to remember that the employees are the key to making your vision come true. So pick wisely and take great care of them!
How has cross-border trade between Mexico and the United States changed since you started Mexpress?
When we first started, Mexico was hardly a blip on anyone’s radar. Carlos and I knew that with the issues overseas, prices of air and ocean, along with the delays associated with getting the product to the U.S./Canada market, that Mexico was going to play an important role in future growth of our economy. When we started Mexpress, Mexico wasn’t ranked high as a trading partner with the U.S. In the last two months, however, it was ranked as the No. 2 trading partner, with Canada being No. 1 and China No. 3.
Do you expect to see an increase in nearshoring to Mexico in the next five years? Why or why not?
There is no doubt! Mexico trade with the U.S. and Canada is booming and is not going to stop.
How will such a shift affect your business?
It will definitely just increase our business.
The driver shortage has been a challenge for trucking companies for many years. What steps is Mexpress taking to recruit and retain good drivers?
We have not had an issue with driver shortages, as we have done a good job taking care of our team members. We have avoided some of the pitfalls facing other companies because we’ve put the focus on our employees.
You have been very involved with industry associations such as CSCMP and NASSTRAC over the years. Why has involvement in these groups been so important to you, and what do you think your company has gained from those efforts?
Not only has our involvement with CSCMP/NASSTRAC gotten us more business through meeting companies, referrals, and learning the needs of other members, we have made friendships that will last forever. CSCMP has a super supportive team, and we are proud to be a part of the organization for more than 35 years.
Benefits for Amazon's customers--who include marketplace retailers and logistics services customers, as well as companies who use its Amazon Web Services (AWS) platform and the e-commerce shoppers who buy goods on the website--will include generative AI (Gen AI) solutions that offer real-world value, the company said.
The launch is based on “Amazon Nova,” the company’s new generation of foundation models, the company said in a blog post. Data scientists use foundation models (FMs) to develop machine learning (ML) platforms more quickly than starting from scratch, allowing them to create artificial intelligence applications capable of performing a wide variety of general tasks, since they were trained on a broad spectrum of generalized data, Amazon says.
The new models are integrated with Amazon Bedrock, a managed service that makes FMs from AI companies and Amazon available for use through a single API. Using Amazon Bedrock, customers can experiment with and evaluate Amazon Nova models, as well as other FMs, to determine the best model for an application.
Calling the launch “the next step in our AI journey,” the company says Amazon Nova has the ability to process text, image, and video as prompts, so customers can use Amazon Nova-powered generative AI applications to understand videos, charts, and documents, or to generate videos and other multimedia content.
“Inside Amazon, we have about 1,000 Gen AI applications in motion, and we’ve had a bird’s-eye view of what application builders are still grappling with,” Rohit Prasad, SVP of Amazon Artificial General Intelligence, said in a release. “Our new Amazon Nova models are intended to help with these challenges for internal and external builders, and provide compelling intelligence and content generation while also delivering meaningful progress on latency, cost-effectiveness, customization, information grounding, and agentic capabilities.”
The new Amazon Nova models available in Amazon Bedrock include:
Amazon Nova Micro, a text-only model that delivers the lowest latency responses at very low cost.
Amazon Nova Lite, a very low-cost multimodal model that is lightning fast for processing image, video, and text inputs.
Amazon Nova Pro, a highly capable multimodal model with the best combination of accuracy, speed, and cost for a wide range of tasks.
Amazon Nova Premier, the most capable of Amazon’s multimodal models for complex reasoning tasks and for use as the best teacher for distilling custom models
Amazon Nova Canvas, a state-of-the-art image generation model.
Amazon Nova Reel, a state-of-the-art video generation model that can transform a single image input into a brief video with the prompt: dolly forward.
Economic activity in the logistics industry expanded in November, continuing a steady growth pattern that began earlier this year and signaling a return to seasonality after several years of fluctuating conditions, according to the latest Logistics Managers’ Index report (LMI), released today.
The November LMI registered 58.4, down slightly from October’s reading of 58.9, which was the highest level in two years. The LMI is a monthly gauge of business conditions across warehousing and logistics markets; a reading above 50 indicates growth and a reading below 50 indicates contraction.
“The overall index has been very consistent in the past three months, with readings of 58.6, 58.9, and 58.4,” LMI analyst Zac Rogers, associate professor of supply chain management at Colorado State University, wrote in the November LMI report. “This plateau is slightly higher than a similar plateau of consistency earlier in the year when May to August saw four readings between 55.3 and 56.4. Seasonally speaking, it is consistent that this later year run of readings would be the highest all year.”
Separately, Rogers said the end-of-year growth reflects the return to a healthy holiday peak, which started when inventory levels expanded in late summer and early fall as retailers began stocking up to meet consumer demand. Pandemic-driven shifts in consumer buying behavior, inflation, and economic uncertainty contributed to volatile peak season conditions over the past four years, with the LMI swinging from record-high growth in late 2020 and 2021 to slower growth in 2022 and contraction in 2023.
“The LMI contracted at this time a year ago, so basically [there was] no peak season,” Rogers said, citing inflation as a drag on demand. “To have a normal November … [really] for the first time in five years, justifies what we’ve seen all these companies doing—building up inventory in a sustainable, seasonal way.
“Based on what we’re seeing, a lot of supply chains called it right and were ready for healthy holiday season, so far.”
The LMI has remained in the mid to high 50s range since January—with the exception of April, when the index dipped to 52.9—signaling strong and consistent demand for warehousing and transportation services.
The LMI is a monthly survey of logistics managers from across the country. It tracks industry growth overall and across eight areas: inventory levels and costs; warehousing capacity, utilization, and prices; and transportation capacity, utilization, and prices. The report is released monthly by researchers from Arizona State University, Colorado State University, Rochester Institute of Technology, Rutgers University, and the University of Nevada, Reno, in conjunction with the Council of Supply Chain Management Professionals (CSCMP).
Specifically, 48% of respondents identified rising tariffs and trade barriers as their top concern, followed by supply chain disruptions at 45% and geopolitical instability at 41%. Moreover, tariffs and trade barriers ranked as the priority issue regardless of company size, as respondents at companies with less than 250 employees, 251-500, 501-1,000, 1,001-50,000 and 50,000+ employees all cited it as the most significant issue they are currently facing.
“Evolving tariffs and trade policies are one of a number of complex issues requiring organizations to build more resilience into their supply chains through compliance, technology and strategic planning,” Jackson Wood, Director, Industry Strategy at Descartes, said in a release. “With the potential for the incoming U.S. administration to impose new and additional tariffs on a wide variety of goods and countries of origin, U.S. importers may need to significantly re-engineer their sourcing strategies to mitigate potentially higher costs.”
Freight transportation providers and maritime port operators are bracing for rough business impacts if the incoming Trump Administration follows through on its pledge to impose a 25% tariff on Mexico and Canada and an additional 10% tariff on China, analysts say.
Industry contacts say they fear that such heavy fees could prompt importers to “pull forward” a massive surge of goods before the new administration is seated on January 20, and then quickly cut back again once the hefty new fees are instituted, according to a report from TD Cowen.
As a measure of the potential economic impact of that uncertain scenario, transport company stocks were mostly trading down yesterday following Donald Trump’s social media post on Monday night announcing the proposed new policy, TD Cowen said in a note to investors.
But an alternative impact of the tariff jump could be that it doesn’t happen at all, but is merely a threat intended to force other nations to the table to strike new deals on trade, immigration, or drug smuggling. “Trump is perfectly comfortable being a policy paradox and pushing competing policies (and people); this ‘chaos premium’ only increases his leverage in negotiations,” the firm said.
However, if that truly is the new administration’s strategy, it could backfire by sparking a tit-for-tat trade war that includes retaliatory tariffs by other countries on U.S. exports, other analysts said. “The additional tariffs on China that the incoming US administration plans to impose will add to restrictions on China-made products, driving up their prices and fueling an already-under-way surge in efforts to beat the tariffs by importing products before the inauguration,” Andrei Quinn-Barabanov, Senior Director – Supplier Risk Management solutions at Moody’s, said in a statement. “The Mexico and Canada tariffs may be an invitation to negotiations with the U.S. on immigration and other issues. If implemented, they would also be challenging to maintain, because the two nations can threaten the U.S. with significant retaliation and because of a likely pressure from the American business community that would be greatly affected by the costs and supply chain obstacles resulting from the tariffs.”
New tariffs could also damage sensitive supply chains by triggering unintended consequences, according to a report by Matt Lekstutis, Director at Efficio, a global procurement and supply chain procurement consultancy. “While ultimate tariff policy will likely be implemented to achieve specific US re-industrialization and other political objectives, the responses of various nations, companies and trading partners is not easily predicted and companies that even have little or no exposure to Mexico, China or Canada could be impacted. New tariffs may disrupt supply chains dependent on just in time deliveries as they adjust to new trade flows. This could affect all industries dependent on distribution and logistics providers and result in supply shortages,” Lekstutis said.
Grocers and retailers are struggling to get their systems back online just before the winter holiday peak, following a software hack that hit the supply chain software provider Blue Yonder this week.
The ransomware attack is snarling inventory distribution patterns because of its impact on systems such as the employee scheduling system for coffee stalwart Starbucks, according to a published report. Scottsdale, Arizona-based Blue Yonder provides a wide range of supply chain software, including warehouse management system (WMS), transportation management system (TMS), order management and commerce, network and control tower, returns management, and others.
Blue Yonder today acknowledged the disruptions, saying they were the result of a ransomware incident affecting its managed services hosted environment. The company has established a dedicated cybersecurity incident update webpage to communicate its recovery progress, but it had not been updated for nearly two days as of Tuesday afternoon. “Since learning of the incident, the Blue Yonder team has been working diligently together with external cybersecurity firms to make progress in their recovery process. We have implemented several defensive and forensic protocols,” a Blue Yonder spokesperson said in an email.
The timing of the attack suggests that hackers may have targeted Blue Yonder in a calculated attack based on the upcoming Thanksgiving break, since many U.S. organizations downsize their security staffing on holidays and weekends, according to a statement from Dan Lattimer, VP of Semperis, a New Jersey-based computer and network security firm.
“While details on the specifics of the Blue Yonder attack are scant, it is yet another reminder how damaging supply chain disruptions become when suppliers are taken offline. Kudos to Blue Yonder for dealing with this cyberattack head on but we still don’t know how far reaching the business disruptions will be in the UK, U.S. and other countries,” Lattimer said. “Now is time for organizations to fight back against threat actors. Deciding whether or not to pay a ransom is a personal decision that each company has to make, but paying emboldens threat actors and throws more fuel onto an already burning inferno. Simply, it doesn’t pay-to-pay,” he said.
The incident closely followed an unrelated cybersecurity issue at the grocery giant Ahold Delhaize, which has been recovering from impacts to the Stop & Shop chain that it across the U.S. Northeast region. In a statement apologizing to customers for the inconvenience of the cybersecurity issue, Netherlands-based Ahold Delhaize said its top priority is the security of its customers, associates and partners, and that the company’s internal IT security staff was working with external cybersecurity experts and law enforcement to speed recovery. “Our teams are taking steps to assess and mitigate the issue. This includes taking some systems offline to help protect them. This issue and subsequent mitigating actions have affected certain Ahold Delhaize USA brands and services including a number of pharmacies and certain e-commerce operations,” the company said.
Editor's note:This article was revised on November 27 to indicate that the cybersecurity issue at Ahold Delhaize was unrelated to the Blue Yonder hack.